The Maldive Islands, commonly referred to as the Maldives, is a tropical archipelago situated in the Indian Ocean. This island nation is comprised of 26 atolls, which are composed of numerous coral reefs and sandbanks. The Maldives is renowned for its breathtaking beauty, crystal-clear turquoise waters, pristine white sandy beaches, and extensive marine life, making it a popular destination for tourists and divers alike.
Stretching across approximately 298 square kilometers, the Maldives is the smallest Asian country in terms of both land area and population. Its capital and largest city, Malé, is located on the southern coast of the North Malé Atoll. The Maldives is unique due to its geographical characteristics, as none of its islands exceed six feet above sea level. Consequently, it is highly vulnerable to rising sea levels caused by climate change.
The Maldives boasts a rich cultural heritage, influenced by various civilizations throughout history, including the Sinhalese, Portuguese, Dutch, and British. The official language spoken is Dhivehi, a language closely related to the Sinhalese dialect. In addition to coconut, fish, and rice being staples in the local cuisine, the Maldives is famous for its traditional dance forms, music, and vibrant festivities such as Bodu Beru.
Primarily a Muslim-majority country, Islam is the official state religion, and the constitution of the Maldives enforces policies that reflect the Islamic legal system. The Maldives has experienced political transitions from a sultanate to a republic, with an elected president and a unicameral legislature, known as the People's Majlis.
In recent years, the Maldives has seen a significant rise in tourism, drawing visitors from around the world with its stunning natural beauty, luxury resorts, and various
